Wirnet™ i-series

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====== Wirnet™ iBTS: Connect to the gateway ======
<note tip>Any questions on the product or accessories: please read the [[resources_ibts:resources#documentations|Installation and Maintenance manual]].</note>

===== Instructions =====
To connect to the Wirnet iBTS gateway, the following accessories are needed:
  * **Ethernet cable:** To access/use the gateway.

  * **Wirma2 debug tool:** Debug probe to access to linux console (//optional//).

  * **USB wire (A type < --- > B type):** To connect PC with debug probe.

  * **PoE injector or DC power supply (10V to 30V):** To power the gateway.

<note>**Note for PoE** 

PoE class is depending on the configuration of the Wirnet iBTS as power consumption becomes higher accordingly to the number and the type of RF modem (consult Kerlink to choose correct PoE device).
</note>

{{ :images:accesories_wl.jpg?600 |}}


==== Power supply the gateway ====
For the following points, detailed instructions are available in the Wirnet iBTS "Installation and Maintenance manual" of the [[resources_ibts:resources|resources]] page.\\ There are two ways to power on the Wirnet iBTS:

  * **Connect** the PoE output connector to the LAN port located on the bottom side of the CPU module. The RJ45 connector can be inserted directly to the gateway using a specific cable gland.

  * **Connect** the DC power supply to the Aux Power connector identified by the 11-56V indication, respect the +/- indications.

{{ :images:pow_suppl_modes.jpg |}} 


  - **Plug** a RJ45 cable from the network in the DATA IN socket of PoE. PoE injector LED orange is ON.
  - **Plug** the PoE (DATAOUT socket) to the Wirnet iBTS using a RJ45 cable. PoE injector LED green is ON.
  - **Check** the following status once the gateway is well powered :
        * green LED DEBUG socket is ON.
        * orange LED DEBUG socket blinks every 5 seconds.

{{ :images:power_start.jpg |}}

===== Credentials =====
Login/Password information are available in the dedicated [[wiki:credentials|credential chapter]].

===== Debug probe =====

To use the debug probe, it is necessary to download FTDI drivers on [[http://www.ftdichip.com/Drivers/VCP.htm | this website]].

==== Windows installation ====

  - **Download** ftdi drivers.
  - **Install** the drivers.

==== Linux installation ====

On Linux, everything should work out of the box. The serial port will be located in ''/dev/ttyUSB*''.

++++ If it didn't work |


It is necessary to tell the Kernel to load the proper [[http://www.ftdichip.com/Support/Documents/AppNotes/AN_220_FTDI_Drivers_Installation_Guide_for_Linux.pdf|FTDI driver]] when the debug probe is plugged.

To do so, list the USB devices and see the product and vendor IDs:

<code text>
$ lsusb
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 039: ID 0403:6001 Future Technology Devices International, Ltd FT232 USB-Serial (UART) IC
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 0461:0010 Primax Electronics, Ltd HP PR1101U / Primax PMX-KPR1101U Keyboard
Bus 001 Device 045: ID 18d1:4ee7 Google Inc. 
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0424:2512 Standard Microsystems Corp. USB 2.0 Hub
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 045e:07fd Microsoft Corp. Nano Transceiver 1.1
</code>

Here the debug probe is located on the 1st bus, device ''039''. The device should be automatically recognized. To check the FTDI kernel module is loaded, the following command can be used:

<code>
$ lsmod | grep ftdi
ftdi_sio               53248  1
usbserial              53248  3 ftdi_sio
</code>

Next, create a udev rule matching this, and place it in a file called ''/etc/udev/rules.d/99-usbftdi.rules'' (for example):

<code>
# Added on xx/yy/zzzz for Kerlink debug probe by foobar
# For FTDI FT232 & FT245 USB devices with Vendor ID = 0x0403, Product ID = 0x6001
ATTR{idProduct}=="6001", ATTR{idVendor}=="0403", RUN+="/sbin/modprobe ftdi_sio product=0x6001 vendor=0x0403"
</code>

Be sure to replace the product/vendor IDs if they need to be changed.
This will have the FTDI Kernel module loaded when the debug probe is plugged.

Next, reload the device tree: ''udevadm control --reload-rules && udevadm trigger'' (run as root).

If necessary, the device in ''/dev'' could be renamed. To do so, add '', SYMLINK+="debug_probe"'' to the udev rule.

Here's the result:

<code>
$ ls -l /dev/debug_probe
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 04-06 16:05 /dev/debug_probe -> ttyUSB0
</code>

++++

==== Using the debug probe ====
 
  - **Connect** the debug tool (WIRMA2_DEBUG_TOOL) with a standard ethernet cable to the “DEBUG” port and with an USB cable to the PC.
  - **Open** an **//hyperterminal like//** tool on the com port with the following standard parameters: 

<code>
baudrate : 115200
data length : 8
parity : none
stop bit : 1
flow control : none
</code>
{{ :wiki:probe.jpg |}}

  * After getting prompt, enter login/password (“root / pdmk-**$serialno**”). In case of failure, request password to Kerlink support team.

===== SSH =====
==== Remote LAN connection ====

=== SSH client ===
  * Start an SSH client (typically Putty on Windows) using port 22 and the gateway’s IP address obtained from the DHCP server. 

  * After getting prompt: enter login/password (“root / pdmk-**$serialno**”). ''pdmk-**$serialno**'' is the default password on the gateway, to recover the **$serialno**, please refer to the [[wiki:credentials#default_password|credentials]] page. In case of failure, request password to Kerlink support team.


=== SFTP client===

  * Start an SFTP client (typically WinSCP on Windows) using the gateway’s IP address obtained from the DHCP server. 

  * Enter login/password (“root / pdmk-**$serialno**”). ''pdmk-**$serialno**'' is the default password on the gateway, to recover the **$serialno**, please refer to the [[wiki:credentials#default_password|credentials]] page. In case of failure, request password to Kerlink support team.

==== Local connection ====

  * PC Ethernet wire can be connected to LOCAL port. 
  - **You have a DHCP server**: Start an ssh client (typically Putty on Windows) on port 22 and using the gateway’s IP address obtained from the DHCP server.  \\ \\
  - **You don't have a DHCP server**: Configure your PC Ethernet card to use 192.168.1.100 (netmask: 255.255.255.0) and start a ssh client (typically Putty on Windows) on port 22 and using the gateway default LOCAL IP address which is 192.168.1.1 ([[wiki:backhaul#local_ethernet|More information on the LOCAL Ethernet]]). 

  * After getting prompt: Enter login/password (“root/pdmk-**$serialno**”). ''pdmk-**$serialno**'' is the default password on the gateway, to recover the **$serialno**, please refer to the [[wiki:credentials#default_password|credentials]] page. In case of failure, request password to Kerlink support team.

===== SCP =====

To retrieve files easily with a graphical interface, WinSCP can be used: [[https://winscp.net/eng/index.php|Download link]].\\

WinSCP acts as the Linux ''scp'' command, allowing to retrieve file with a copy/paste or drag'n'drop from a distant server to a computer.\\

Install WinSCP as a classic Windows program and run it.


==== Login ====

**<fc #ff0000>1</fc>** - **Configure** file protocol. Here, ''Secured File Transfert Protocol'' is required.\\
**<fc #ff0000>2</fc>** - **Configure** iBTS' IP address.\\
**<fc #ff0000>3</fc>** - **Enter** username : default is root.\\
**<fc #ff0000>4</fc>** - **Enter** password : default is the following pattern pdmk-XXXXXX where XXXXXX are hexadecimal units of iBTS hostname. More informations [[wiki:credentials#default_password|here]].\\
**<fc #ff0000>5</fc>** - **Click** to login.

{{:images:winscp-login.png?| }}

==== Send/Retrieve files ====

**<fc #ff0000>1</fc>** - **Copy/paste or drag'n'drop** the file on computer's side window.\\
**<fc #ff0000>2</fc>** - A window will appear - **Click OK** - to confirm the transfer.\\
**<fc #ff0000>3</fc>** - **Check** the folder where the file has been downloaded. It is now on the computer's folder.\\

{{:images:winscp-getfile.png?| }}
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