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wiki:lora:cpf_1.1.x:cpf_1.1.6:installation [2019/10/24 09:42] ghi old revision restored (2019/09/25 14:23) |
wiki:lora:cpf_1.1.x:cpf_1.1.6:installation [2021/07/08 12:14] (current) ehe [gateway EUI] |
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===== How to install the Common Packet Forwarder? ===== | ===== How to install the Common Packet Forwarder? ===== | ||
- | - Choose the packet forwarder to install from the [[wiki:resources_wirnet:resources#common_packet_forwarder|Wirnet products resource page]]. Choosing the latest version of the packet forwarder is recommended. | + | - Choose the packet forwarder to install from the [[wiki:resources:resources#packet_forwarder|Wirnet products resource page]]. Choosing the latest version of the packet forwarder is recommended. |
- Download the //"lorad"// and //"lorafwd"// ''.ipk'' packages files. | - Download the //"lorad"// and //"lorafwd"// ''.ipk'' packages files. | ||
- | - Install the ''.ipk'' files using the instructions of the [[wiki:sw_updates|software updates page]]. Packages can be installed simultaneously. | + | - Install the ''.ipk'' files using the instructions of the [[wiki:keros_custo:sw_updates|software updates page]]. Packages can be installed simultaneously. |
//The CPF installation on a Wirnet iBTS takes some time since the FPGA is updated during this process. Expect approximately 15 to 30 minutes, depending on the number of connected modems. // | //The CPF installation on a Wirnet iBTS takes some time since the FPGA is updated during this process. Expect approximately 15 to 30 minutes, depending on the number of connected modems. // | ||
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**Antennas configuration**\\ | **Antennas configuration**\\ | ||
- | The front-end board of each LoRa board integrates two duplicated TX and Rx paths (RF1 path and RF2 path). Each TX/RX path is connected to one SMB antenna port, referenced as RF1 and RF2 (Installation manual 1.5.4.4 Front-end boards). A look at the [[wiki:lora_features#lora_specific_hardware|]] may help to understand.\\ | + | The front-end board of each LoRa board integrates two duplicated TX and Rx paths (RF1 path and RF2 path). Each TX/RX path is connected to one SMB antenna port, referenced as RF1 and RF2 (Installation manual 1.5.4.4 Front-end boards). A look at the [[wiki:lora:features#lora_specific_hardware|]] may help to understand.\\ |
To understand every possible antenna configurations, read chapter 4.6.2.5 of the Installation manual. | To understand every possible antenna configurations, read chapter 4.6.2.5 of the Installation manual. | ||
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++++ Wirnet iFemtoCell and Wirnet iStation| | ++++ Wirnet iFemtoCell and Wirnet iStation| | ||
+ | |||
+ | <note important>Note that the class-B configuration does not apply to such gateways (Wirnet iFemtocell and Wirnet iStation) since they have no GPS.</note> | ||
The Wirnet iFemtoCell and Wirnet iStation cannot listen to all LoRa frequencies simultaneously. Up to 8 frequencies can be handled at the same time by the demodulator (SX1301).\\ | The Wirnet iFemtoCell and Wirnet iStation cannot listen to all LoRa frequencies simultaneously. Up to 8 frequencies can be handled at the same time by the demodulator (SX1301).\\ | ||
\\ | \\ | ||
- | To understand how the frequency configuration works, it is necessary to know that the Wirnet iFemtoCell and Wirnet iStation hardware contain an RF front-ends connected to 2 SX1257 chips. A look at the [[wiki:lora_features#lora_specific_hardware|]] may help to understand. Each of these chips has a 0.8 MHz Bandwidth. Thus, all 8 channels must be contained within these two 0.8 MHz intervals.\\ | + | To understand how the frequency configuration works, it is necessary to know that the Wirnet iFemtoCell and Wirnet iStation hardware contain an RF front-ends connected to 2 SX1257 chips. A look at the [[wiki:lora:features#lora_specific_hardware|]] may help to understand. Each of these chips has a 0.8 MHz Bandwidth. Thus, all 8 channels must be contained within these two 0.8 MHz intervals.\\ |
\\ | \\ | ||
To properly configure the Rx channels, the center frequencies of the chips must be defined. | To properly configure the Rx channels, the center frequencies of the chips must be defined. | ||
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* The monitoring behavior is handled by the ''/etc/monit.d/lorad'' and ''/etc/monit.d/lorafwd'' files. | * The monitoring behavior is handled by the ''/etc/monit.d/lorad'' and ''/etc/monit.d/lorafwd'' files. | ||
- | The daemons can be started/stopped/rebooted and monitored with ''monit''. See [[wiki:monitoring#monit_daemon|monit page]] for more details. | + | The daemons can be started/stopped/rebooted and monitored with ''monit''. See [[wiki:systeme_mana:monitoring#monit_daemon|monit page]] for more details. |
Both daemons are independent. If one is stopped/restarted, the other one does not need to be stopped/restarted. | Both daemons are independent. If one is stopped/restarted, the other one does not need to be stopped/restarted. | ||
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- | ==== gateway EUI ==== | ||
- | Gateway EUI is used by LNS to identify from which gateway messages come from. | ||
- | |||
- | By default, EUI are generated this way: | ||
- | |||
- | * Wirnet iBTS: 7276FF002E<last 6 characters of the CPU serial number> | ||
- | * Wirnet iFemtoCell: 7276FF00<last 8 characters of the CPU board serial number> | ||
- | * Wirnet iStation: 7076FF00<last 8 characters of the CPU board serial number> | ||
- | |||
- | When lorafwd starts, a file containing the default EUI is generated. | ||
- | |||
- | <code bash> | ||
- | cat /var/run/lora/gateway-id.toml | ||
- | gateway.id = 0x7076FF002E050789 | ||
- | </code> | ||
- | |||
- | If a new EUI has been defined under ''/user/etc/lorafwd'', then, this new EUI is used by lorafwd. Otherwise, the default EUI is used. | ||
- | ++++ |